See graś in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*jьgrati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьgrati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "hrać"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian hrać",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grać"
},
"expansion": "Polish grać",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "hrát"
},
"expansion": "Czech hrát",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "игра́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian игра́ть (igrátʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ȉgrati"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian ȉgrati",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *jьgrati. Cognate with Upper Sorbian hrać, Polish grać, Czech hrát, Russian игра́ть (igrátʹ), Serbo-Croatian ȉgrati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-conj-66",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "graju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grajom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grajomej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grajomy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grajoš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grajotej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grajośo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grajo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grajotej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "graju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grajach",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grajachmej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "grajachmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "grajašo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grajaštej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grajašćo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grajašo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grajaštej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grajachu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "graj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grajtej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grajśo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "impf",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "graś impf",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "graś impf",
"name": "dsb-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gra",
"asp": "impf"
},
"name": "dsb-conj-66"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "dsb",
"name": "Acting",
"orig": "dsb:Acting",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "dsb",
"name": "Games",
"orig": "dsb:Games",
"parents": [
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "dsb",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "dsb:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "dsb",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "dsb:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to play (act in a manner such that one has fun; produce music using a musical instrument (both transitive and intransitive); act in a performance; participate in (a sport or game))"
],
"id": "en-graś-dsb-verb-qdhUiyf4",
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡraɕ]"
}
],
"word": "graś"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*jьgrati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьgrati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "hrać"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian hrać",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grać"
},
"expansion": "Polish grać",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "hrát"
},
"expansion": "Czech hrát",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "игра́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian игра́ть (igrátʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ȉgrati"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian ȉgrati",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *jьgrati. Cognate with Upper Sorbian hrać, Polish grać, Czech hrát, Russian игра́ть (igrátʹ), Serbo-Croatian ȉgrati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-conj-66",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "graju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grajom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grajomej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grajomy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grajoš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grajotej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grajośo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grajo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grajotej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "graju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grajach",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grajachmej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "grajachmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "grajašo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grajaštej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grajašćo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grajašo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grajaštej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grajachu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "graj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grajtej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grajśo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "impf",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "graś impf",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "graś impf",
"name": "dsb-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gra",
"asp": "impf"
},
"name": "dsb-conj-66"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian imperfective verbs",
"Lower Sorbian lemmas",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"dsb:Acting",
"dsb:Games",
"dsb:Music",
"dsb:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"to play (act in a manner such that one has fun; produce music using a musical instrument (both transitive and intransitive); act in a performance; participate in (a sport or game))"
],
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡraɕ]"
}
],
"word": "graś"
}
Download raw JSONL data for graś meaning in Lower Sorbian (4.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Lower Sorbian]; cleaned text: 1st person",
"path": [
"graś"
],
"section": "Lower Sorbian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "graś",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Lower Sorbian]; cleaned text: 2nd person",
"path": [
"graś"
],
"section": "Lower Sorbian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "graś",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Lower Sorbian]; cleaned text: 3rd person",
"path": [
"graś"
],
"section": "Lower Sorbian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "graś",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Lower Sorbian]; cleaned text: 1st person",
"path": [
"graś"
],
"section": "Lower Sorbian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "graś",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Lower Sorbian]; cleaned text: 2nd person",
"path": [
"graś"
],
"section": "Lower Sorbian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "graś",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Lower Sorbian]; cleaned text: 3rd person",
"path": [
"graś"
],
"section": "Lower Sorbian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "graś",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Lower Sorbian]; cleaned text: 2nd person",
"path": [
"graś"
],
"section": "Lower Sorbian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "graś",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lower Sorbian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.